The Father Sends His Son
Born during an empire-wide census in a town not their own and laid in a feed trough, with shepherds hearing it first. Later Simeon holds him and warns Mary a sword will pierce her too, and at twelve he stays behind, calling the temple his Father's house.
2 1In those days Caesar Augustus issued a decree to register the whole inhabited world. a a v1 The 'whole inhabited world' refers to the territories of the Roman Empire, not the entire globe. 2This was the first registration, when Quirinius was governor of Syria. 3Everyone went to be registered, each to his own town. 4Joseph too went up from Galilee, from the town of Nazareth, to Judea, to the city of David called Bethlehem, since he belonged to David's house and family, 5to be registered with Mary, his fiancée, who was expecting a child.
6While they were there, the time came for her to give birth. 7She gave birth to her firstborn son, wrapped him in cloths, and laid him in a manger, because the inn had no place for them.
8Shepherds were in that same region, staying out in the fields, keeping watch over their flock by night. 9An angel of our Father stood before them; the glory of our Father shone around them, and great fear seized them. 10The angel told them, "Don't be afraid—I bring good news of great joy for everyone: 11Today in the city of David, a Savior was born to you—Christ the Lord. 12This is your sign: you'll find a baby wrapped in cloths, lying in a manger." 13Suddenly there was with the angel a multitude of the heavenly host, praising our Father and saying,
14"Glory to our Father in the highest, and on earth peace among those with whom he is pleased!" b b v14 The angels' doxology names our Father directly — the Christmas glory belongs to him, who is sending his Son into the world.
15When the angels left them for heaven, the shepherds said to each other, "Let's go straight to Bethlehem and see this thing that has happened, which our Father has made known to us." 16They hurried off and found Mary and Joseph, and the baby lying in the manger. 17When they saw him, they made known what had been told them about this child. 18All who heard were amazed at what the shepherds told them. 19But Mary treasured up all these things, pondering them in her heart. 20The shepherds returned, glorifying and praising our Father for all they'd heard and seen, just as they were told.
Presented to the Father
21When eight days for his circumcision were complete, he was named Jesus, the name the angel gave before he was conceived in the womb.
22When their days of purification under the Law of Moses ended, they brought him up to Jerusalem to present him to our Father,
23(as it is written in our Father's Law, "Every firstborn male will be called holy to our Father"), 24and to offer a sacrifice as the Law of our Father says: a pair of turtledoves or two young pigeons.
25In Jerusalem lived a man named Simeon, righteous and devout, waiting for Israel's comfort, with the Holy Spirit on him. 26The Holy Spirit had revealed to him he wouldn't die before seeing our Father's Christ. 27Prompted by the Spirit, he entered the temple. As the parents brought in the child Jesus to do for him what the Law required, 28Simeon took him up in his arms and blessed our Father, saying, 29"Sovereign Father, now you are letting your servant depart in peace, according to your word. 30For my eyes have seen your salvation, 31which you have prepared in the presence of all peoples: 32a light for revelation to the Gentiles, and for glory to your people Israel."
33His father and mother were amazed at what was said about him. 34And Simeon blessed them and told Mary, his mother, "This child is appointed for the fall and rising of many in Israel, and to be a sign that is opposed, 35and a sword will pierce through your own soul also—so that thoughts from many hearts may be revealed."
36Also there was Anna, a woman prophet, daughter of Phanuel of Asher's tribe, very old, having lived with her husband seven years after her virginity, 37and a widow until eighty-four, never leaving the temple, worshiping with fasting and prayer night and day. 38Coming up at that same hour, she gave thanks to our Father and spoke of the child to all awaiting Jerusalem's redemption.
39When they finished everything required by our Father's Law, they returned to Galilee, to their own town of Nazareth. 40The child grew, becoming strong, filled with wisdom, and our Father's favor was on him.
The Boy Jesus in His Father's House
41Now his parents went to Jerusalem every year at the Feast of Passover. 42When he was twelve years old, they went up according to the custom of the feast. 43When the festival ended and they left for home, the boy Jesus stayed behind in Jerusalem, unknown to his parents. 44Thinking he was in the group, they traveled a day's journey, then searched for him among relatives and acquaintances. 45When they did not find him, they returned to Jerusalem, searching for him. 46After three days they found him in the temple, sitting among the teachers, listening to them and asking them questions. 47All who heard him were amazed at his understanding and his answers. 48When his parents saw him, they were astonished. His mother said, "Child, why have you done this to us? Look, your father and I have been anguished, searching for you."
49He said to them, "Why were you searching for me? Didn't you know I must be in my Father's house?" c c v49 Jesus says "my Father" — his unique, eternal relation. Where the rest of Scripture invites us into "our Father," Jesus alone calls him "my Father" in this particular way: he is the Son by nature; we are children by his welcome.
50But they did not understand the saying that he spoke to them. 51Then he went down with them and came to Nazareth, remaining obedient to them. His mother kept all these things in her heart. 52Jesus increased in wisdom and stature and in favor with our Father and with people.