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Luke 3

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The Father Sends His Voice

John preaches in the wilderness and is asked, repeatedly, what people should actually do: share a shirt, do not overcharge, do not extort. He names Herod's sin and is jailed for it. Jesus is baptized among everyone else, and his Father calls him beloved Son.

Chapter 3.

In Tiberius Caesar's fifteenth year, when Pontius Pilate was governor of Judea, Herod was tetrarch of Galilee, his brother Philip of the region of Ituraea and Trachonitis, and Lysanias of Abilene, under high priests Annas and Caiaphas, our Father's word came to John son of Zechariah in the wilderness. He went through the whole Jordan region, preaching a baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of sins, as it is written in the book of the words of Isaiah the prophet: "A voice of one calling in the wilderness: Prepare the way for the Lord, make his paths straight. Every valley will be filled in, and every mountain and hill made low. The crooked roads will become straight, and the rough ways smooth, and all flesh will see the salvation of our Father."

John said then to the crowds coming to be baptized by him: "You brood of vipers! Who warned you to flee the coming wrath? So produce fruit worthy of repentance. Don't start telling yourselves, 'We have Abraham as our father.' For I tell you, our Father can raise up children for Abraham from these stones. Already the axe lies at the root of the trees; every tree not bearing good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire."

And the crowds asked him, "What then should we do?"

He replied, "Whoever has two shirts, share with the one who has none; whoever has food, do the same."

Tax collectors also came to be baptized, and they said to him, "Teacher, what should we do?"

"Collect no more than you are required to," he told them.

Soldiers also asked him, "And us—what should we do?" He said to them, "Don't extort anyone by force or false charges; be satisfied with your wages."

The people were expectant, all wondering in their hearts whether John himself might be the Christ. John answered them all, "I baptize you with water. But one stronger than I is coming—I'm not worthy to untie his sandal strap. He will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and fire. Winnowing fork in hand, he will clear his threshing floor, gather the wheat into his barn, but burn the chaff with fire that can't be put out."

And with many other words of exhortation, John proclaimed the good news to the people. But John confronted Herod the tetrarch about Herodias, his brother's wife, and about all the evil Herod had done, Herod added this to all the rest: he locked John up in prison.

The Father Calls His Son Beloved

When all the people were baptized, Jesus was baptized too. As he prayed, heaven opened,

and the Holy Spirit descended on him in bodily form like a dove. And a voice came from heaven: "You are my beloved Son; in you I delight."

Jesus was about thirty when he began his ministry, the son—so it was thought—of Joseph, son of Heli, the son of Matthat, the son of Levi, the son of Melchi, the son of Jannai, the son of Joseph, the son of Mattathias, the son of Amos, the son of Nahum, the son of Esli, the son of Naggai, the son of Maath, the son of Mattathias, the son of Semein, the son of Josech, the son of Joda, the son of Joanan, the son of Rhesa, the son of Zerubbabel, the son of Shealtiel, the son of Neri, the son of Melchi, the son of Addi, the son of Cosam, the son of Elmadam, the son of Er, the son of Joshua, the son of Eliezer, the son of Jorim, the son of Matthat, the son of Levi, the son of Simeon, the son of Judah, the son of Joseph, the son of Jonam, the son of Eliakim, the son of Melea, the son of Menna, the son of Mattatha, the son of Nathan, the son of David, the son of Jesse, the son of Obed, the son of Boaz, the son of Salmon, the son of Nahshon, the son of Amminadab, the son of Admin, the son of Arni, the son of Hezron, the son of Perez, the son of Judah, the son of Jacob, the son of Isaac, the son of Abraham, the son of Terah, the son of Nahor, the son of Serug, the son of Reu, the son of Peleg, the son of Eber, the son of Shelah, the son of Cainan, the son of Arphaxad, the son of Shem, the son of Noah, the son of Lamech, the son of Methuselah, the son of Enoch, the son of Jared, the son of Mahalalel, the son of Cainan, the son of Enosh, the son of Seth, the son of Adam, the son of our Father.

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