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Jeremiah 52

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Jerusalem Falls

A closing record rather than a sermon: the siege, the famine, Zedekiah's sons killed before his eyes, his blinding, our Father's house burned and its bronze broken up for carrying, the exiles counted. It ends with Jehoiachin freed and eating at the king's table.

Chapter 52.

Zedekiah, twenty-one at his crowning, ruled Jerusalem eleven years. His mother was Hamutal, daughter of Jeremiah of Libnah. He did evil in our Father's eyes, just as Jehoiakim had done. This came to Jerusalem and Judah from our Father's anger, until he cast them from his presence. Then Zedekiah rebelled against the king of Babylon.

In the ninth year of his reign, tenth month, tenth day, Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came against Jerusalem with his whole army, camped against it, and built a siege wall around it. So the city was besieged until the eleventh year of King Zedekiah.

In month four, day nine, famine gripped the city; no food remained for the people of the land. Then the city was breached. All the soldiers fled, slipping out by night through the gate between the two walls near the king's garden, while the Babylonians surrounded the city, and they headed toward the Arabah. a a v7 The Arabah is the Jordan Valley depression running south from the Sea of Galilee toward the Dead Sea. But Babylonian troops chased the king and caught Zedekiah on Jericho's plains, and his whole army scattered from him. They captured the king and brought him to the king of Babylon at Riblah in Hamath, who sentenced him. King of Babylon killed Zedekiah's sons before his eyes, and killed all Judah's officials at Riblah too. He blinded Zedekiah, bound him with bronze chains, and Babylon's king brought him to Babylon, imprisoned until his death.

The Father's House Destroyed

In the fifth month, the tenth day—Nebuchadnezzar's nineteenth year—Nebuzaradan, captain of the guard, King Nebuchadnezzar's servant, came to Jerusalem. He burned our Father's house, the king's house, and all Jerusalem's houses—every great house he burned with fire. All the Babylonian army with the guard commander tore down all the walls surrounding Jerusalem. Nebuzaradan, captain of the guard, deported some of the poorest people, those remaining in the city, the deserters who defected to Babylon's king, and the rest of the craftsmen. But Nebuzaradan, captain of the guard, left some of the land's poorest to work vineyards and fields.

The bronze pillars of our Father's house, and the stands and bronze sea in our Father's house—the Babylonians smashed them and carried all the bronze to Babylon. b b v17 The bronze sea was a massive circular basin used by the priests for ritual washing. They took the pots, shovels, wick trimmers, basins, dishes, and all bronze vessels used for temple service. The captain of the guard also took the small bowls, fire pans, basins, pots, lampstands, incense dishes, and drink-offering bowls—whatever was gold as gold, whatever was silver as silver.

The two pillars, the bronze sea, twelve bronze bulls under the stands, which King Solomon made for our Father's house—the bronze of it all could not be weighed. Each pillar stood about twenty-seven feet tall, eighteen feet around, with walls three inches thick, and hollow. Its bronze capital was about seven and a half feet high, with a network and pomegranates all around, all bronze. The second pillar matched, with pomegranates. Ninety-six pomegranates on the sides; the pomegranates totaled one hundred on the network all around.

The guard commander took Seraiah the chief priest, Zephaniah the second priest, and the three doorkeepers, from the city he took the officer over the soldiers, seven of the king's advisers found in the city, the army commander's secretary who mustered the people of the land, and sixty men of the land found in the city. Nebuzaradan, captain of the guard, took them to the king of Babylon at Riblah. Babylon's king struck them down and killed them at Riblah in Hamath. Judah went into exile from its land.

This is the number of the people Nebuchadnezzar exiled: in the seventh year, 3,023 Judeans;

in the eighteenth year of Nebuchadnezzar, 832 persons from Jerusalem;

in Nebuchadnezzar's twenty-third year, Nebuzaradan the guard commander exiled 745 Judeans; the total was 4,600 people.

Jehoiachin Lifted From Prison

In the thirty-seventh year of Jehoiachin king of Judah's exile, on the twelfth month's twenty-fifth day, Evil-merodach king of Babylon, in his first year, favored Jehoiachin king of Judah and freed him from prison. He spoke kindly to him, setting his throne above other kings' thrones with him in Babylon. So Jehoiachin took off his prison clothes and ate at the king's table every day, all his life. The king of Babylon gave him a daily allowance all his life, until the day he died.

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