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Romans 5

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Peace and Hope Through Our Father

Being made right produces peace with our Father, and Paul takes suffering as evidence rather than contradiction: it builds endurance, character, hope. Christ died for us while we were still enemies. Then Adam and Christ are set side by side — one act ruining, one act overflowing.

Chapter 5.

So, since we are made right by faith, we have peace with our Father through our Lord Jesus Christ. Through whom we've gained access by faith into this grace we stand in, and we rejoice in hope of our Father's glory. Not only that, but we also boast in our suffering, since suffering produces endurance, and endurance produces character, and character produces hope. Hope doesn't put us to shame, because our Father's love has been poured into our hearts through the Holy Spirit given to us.

While we were still weak, at the right time Christ died for the wicked. Rarely would anyone die for a righteous person, though for a good person someone might even dare to die. But our Father shows his own love for us: while we were still sinners, Christ died for us. a a v8 Our Father proves his love at the cross — by giving his Son for us while we were still far from him.

Much more then, now made right by his blood, we will be saved through him from the wrath. If, as enemies, we were reconciled to our Father through the death of his Son, how much more, now reconciled, will his life save us? Not only that—we also rejoice in our Father through our Lord Jesus Christ, through whom we have now received reconciliation.

Death Through Adam, Life Through Christ

So, as sin entered the world through one man, and death through sin, death spread to everyone, since all sinned. Before the law, sin was already in the world; but sin isn't counted where there's no law. Still, death ruled from Adam to Moses, even over those whose sin didn't match Adam's wrongdoing—Adam foreshadows the one to come.

But the gift is not like the sin: if many died through one man's sin, much more has our Father's grace and the gift by the grace of the one man Jesus Christ overflowed to many. And the gift is not like the result of that one man's sin: judgment from one sin brought condemnation, but the gift from many sins brought justification. For if death reigned through that one man because of one trespass, how much more will those receiving grace's overflow and the gift of righteousness reign in life through the one man, Jesus Christ.

So then, as one trespass condemned everyone, one righteous act brings everyone justification and life. As one man's disobedience made the many sinners, so one man's obedience will make the many righteous. Now the law came in so that the trespass might increase, but where sin increased, grace abounded all the more, so that as sin reigned in death, grace might reign through righteousness to eternal life, through Jesus Christ our Lord.

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