The Man Born Blind
A man blind from birth is smeared with mud, washes, and sees, so our Father's works show in him. Questioned twice, he refuses to be talked out of it: he was blind, now he sees. The synagogue throws him out, Jesus finds him, and the sure-sighted are blind.
9 1As Jesus passed by, he saw a man who had been blind from birth. 2His disciples asked him, "Rabbi, who sinned, this man or his parents, that he was born blind?"
3"Neither this man nor his parents sinned,' Jesus answered, 'but this happened so the works of our Father might be revealed in him. a a v3 Jesus refuses to read the man's blindness as punishment for sin. He points instead to our Father, whose redemptive work will be displayed in the very place the world saw only failure. 4We must do the works of the one who sent me while it is day; night comes, when no one can work. 5As long as I am in the world, I am the light of the world.'"
6Saying this, he spat on the ground, made mud from the saliva, and smeared it on the man's eyes.
7He told him, "Go, wash in the pool of Siloam" (meaning Sent). So the man went, washed, and returned able to see.
8Neighbors and those who'd seen him begging before said, "Isn't this the one who used to sit and beg?" 9Some said, "That's him." Others said, "No, he just looks like him." He kept saying, "I'm the one."
10So they asked him, "Then how were your eyes opened?"
11He replied, "The man called Jesus made mud, smeared it on my eyes, and told me, 'Go to Siloam and wash.' So I went, washed, and could see."
12They said to him, "Where is he?" He said, "I do not know."
13They brought the man who had been blind to the Pharisees. 14Now it was a Sabbath day when Jesus made the mud and opened his eyes. 15So the Pharisees also asked him again how he had gained sight. He told them, "He put mud on my eyes, and I washed, and I see."
16Some Pharisees said, "This man isn't from God—he doesn't keep the Sabbath." Others said, "How can a sinful man do such signs?" So they were divided among them.
17Again they asked the blind man, "What do you say about him, since he opened your eyes?" He said, "He is a prophet."
18The Jews did not believe he had been blind and gained sight, until they summoned the parents of the man who had gained sight. 19They asked them, "Is this your son you say was born blind? How then does he now see?"
20His parents answered, "We know that this is our son and that he was born blind. 21But how he now sees, we don't know; or who opened his eyes, we don't know. Ask him—he's an adult; he'll speak for himself." 22His parents said this, fearing the Jews, since the Jews had already agreed that if anyone confessed Jesus as the Christ, he would be expelled from the synagogue. b b v22 Being expelled from the synagogue meant total social and religious exclusion from the Jewish community. 23That was why his parents said, "He is of age; ask him."
24So they called the once-blind man again and said, "Give God the glory. We know this man is a sinner."
25He replied, "Whether he's a sinner, I don't know. I know one thing: I was blind, now I see."
26They said to him, "What did he do to you? How did he open your eyes?"
27He answered them, "I already told you, and you didn't listen. Why do you want to hear it again? Do you also want to become his disciples?"
28And they reviled him, saying, "You are his disciple, but we are disciples of Moses. 29We know God spoke to Moses, but we don't know where this man is from."
30The man answered them, "Here's the amazing thing: you don't know where he's from, yet he opened my eyes. 31We know God doesn't listen to sinners, but if anyone reveres God and does his will, God listens to him. 32Never since the world began has anyone heard of someone opening the eyes of a person born blind. 33If this man were not from God, he could do nothing."
34They answered him, "You were born entirely in sin, yet you teach us?" and threw him out.
Do You Believe?
35Jesus heard they had thrown him out, and finding him, said, "Do you believe in the Son of Man?"
36He answered, "And who is he, sir, so I can believe in him?"
37Jesus said to him, "You have seen him, and it is he who is speaking with you."
38He said, "Lord, I believe," and he worshiped him.
39Jesus said, "I came into this world for judgment, so those who don't see may see, and those who see may become blind."
40Some Pharisees with him heard this and said, "Are we blind too?"
41Jesus told them, "If you were blind, you would have no sin; but since you say, 'We see,' your sin remains."