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Acts 4

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Arrested for Proclaiming the Resurrection

Peter and John spend a night in custody for saying our Father raised a dead man. Questioned by the high-priestly court, they point at the healed man standing right there. Ordered to stop, they refuse, go home, pray, and the room shakes.

Chapter 4.

While Peter and John were speaking to the people, the priests, the temple captain, and the Sadducees came up to them, greatly annoyed because they were teaching the people and proclaiming the resurrection from the dead in Jesus. They arrested them and put them in custody until the next day, since it was already evening. But many who heard the message believed, and the men's number reached about 5,000.

The next day their rulers, elders, and teachers of the law gathered together in Jerusalem, with Annas the high priest, Caiaphas, John, Alexander, and all who were of the high-priestly family. a a v6 Annas had served as high priest years earlier and still wielded enormous influence; Caiaphas was the current official high priest. They stood them in the middle and asked, "By what power or by what name did you do this?"

Then Peter, filled with the Holy Spirit, said to them, "Rulers of the people and elders, if we're questioned today about a good deed to a sick man, how he was healed. Know this, all of you and all Israel's people: by the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth, whom you crucified, whom our Father raised from the dead—by him this man stands before you well. This Jesus is "the stone you builders rejected, which has become the cornerstone." b b v11 A quote from Psalm 118:22. Salvation is in no one else; no other name under heaven is given among people by which we must be saved."

Seeing Peter and John's boldness, and realizing they were uneducated, ordinary men, they were amazed and recognized they had been with Jesus. Seeing the healed man standing with them, they had nothing to say against it. So they ordered them to leave the council, and then they conferred among themselves, saying, "What should we do with these men? A notable sign has happened through them, plain to all who live in Jerusalem, and we cannot deny it. But to stop this from spreading further among the people, let's warn them to speak to no one in this name again." They called them and ordered them not to speak or teach at all in Jesus' name. Peter and John answered them, "You judge whether it's right before our Father to listen to you rather than to him. For we cannot help speaking about what we have seen and heard."

After more threats, they released them, finding no way to punish them because of the people, since all were glorifying our Father for what happened. For the man who had received this sign of healing was over forty years old.

The Family Prays Together

Once released, they went to their own people and reported all the chief priests and elders had said to them. Hearing this, they raised their voices together to our Father and said, "Sovereign Father, you made heaven, earth, sea, and everything in them. You spoke by the Holy Spirit through the mouth of our father David, your servant: "Why did the nations rage and the peoples plot in vain?" The kings of the earth took their stand, and the rulers gathered together against our Father and against his Anointed."

For truly, in this city, Herod and Pontius Pilate gathered with the Gentiles and peoples of Israel against your holy servant Jesus, whom you anointed, to do whatever your hand and your plan had decided beforehand should happen. Now, Father, see their threats, and let your servants speak your word with all boldness, as you reach out your hand to heal, and signs and wonders occur through the name of your holy servant Jesus.

After they prayed, the place they were gathered in shook; all were filled with the Holy Spirit and spoke the word of our Father boldly.

One Heart, One Family

All the believers were one in heart and soul; no one called any possession their own, but held everything in common. With great power the apostles testified to the Lord Jesus's resurrection, and great grace rested on them all. No one among them was needy: all who owned land or houses sold them and brought the price of what was sold, and laid it at the apostles' feet, and it was distributed to each according to their need.

Joseph, a Levite from Cyprus, whom the apostles called Barnabas (which means Son of Encouragement), sold a field he owned, brought the money, and laid it at the apostles' feet.

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