Justice Against Midian
31 1 Our Father said to Moses,
2 Avenge the Israelites against the Midianites; afterward you will be gathered to your people.
3 So Moses told the people, "Arm men from among you for war, to go against Midian and carry out our Father's justice on Midian." 4 You shall send a thousand from each of the tribes of Israel to the war." 5 So from Israel's thousands, a thousand per tribe were supplied—twelve thousand armed for war. 6 Moses sent them to war, a thousand from each tribe, with Phinehas son of Eleazar the priest, carrying the holy articles of the sanctuary and the signal trumpets in his hand. 7 They waged war against Midian, as our Father had commanded Moses, and they killed every male. 8 They killed the kings of Midian among the slain—Evi, Rekem, Zur, Hur, and Reba, Midian's five kings—and killed Balaam son of Beor with the sword. 9 The people of Israel captured Midian's women and children, and plundered all their livestock, flocks, and goods. 10 They burned with fire all the cities where they lived and all their camps, 11 and they took all the spoil and all the plunder, both people and animals. 12 They brought the captives, plunder, and spoil to Moses, Eleazar the priest, and Israel's whole assembly, at the camp on Moab's plains by the Jordan, across from Jericho. 13 Moses, Eleazar the priest, and all the assembly's leaders went to meet them outside the camp. 14 But Moses was angry with the army's officers, commanders of thousands and commanders of hundreds, who returned from the battle. 15 Moses said to them, "Have you let all the women live? 16 Look, these women, on Balaam's advice, led Israel to betray our Father in the Peor incident, bringing the plague on the congregation of our Father. a a v16 The Peor incident: Israelite men were seduced into Baal worship and immorality, bringing a deadly plague on the camp (see Numbers 25). 17 Now kill every male child, and kill every woman who has slept with a man. 18 But keep alive for yourselves every young girl who has not slept with a man.
19 Stay outside the camp seven days. Anyone who killed someone or touched a corpse must purify themselves on the third day and the seventh — you and your captives. 20 Purify every garment, every leather article, everything made of goats' hair, and every wood article.
21 Eleazar the priest told the soldiers who had gone to war, "This is the statute of the law our Father commanded Moses: 22 only the gold, the silver, the bronze, the iron, the tin, and the lead 23 Everything that can withstand fire, pass through the fire—it becomes clean. But it must also be purified with water of purification. Whatever can't withstand fire, pass through the water. 24 Wash your clothes on the seventh day, and you'll be clean; then you may enter the camp.
Counting the Plunder
25 Our Father said to Moses,
26 You, Eleazar the priest, and the family heads of the community, count the plunder taken, people and animals, 27 Divide the plunder into two: between the fighters who went to battle and the whole congregation. 28 From the soldiers who went out to battle, take a tax for me: one in five hundred—people, cattle, donkeys, and flocks. 29 Take it from their half and give it to Eleazar the priest as a contribution to me. 30 From the Israelites' half, take one in fifty — from the people, cattle, donkeys, flocks, and all the animals — and give them to the Levites who keep charge of my tabernacle.
31 Moses and Eleazar the priest did as our Father had commanded Moses. 32 The plunder remaining from the spoil that the army had taken was 675,000 sheep, 33 72,000 cattle, 34 61,000 donkeys, 35 and 32,000 persons in all—the women who had not slept with a man. 36 The half belonging to those who had gone out to war numbered 337,500 sheep, 37 and the tribute to our Father from the sheep was 675. 38 The cattle were 36,000, of which the tribute to our Father was 72. 39 The donkeys were 30,500, of which the tribute to our Father was 61. 40 The persons were 16,000, of which the tribute to our Father was 32. 41 Moses gave the tribute, our Father's contribution, to Eleazar the priest, as our Father commanded him. 42 As for the Israelites' half, which Moses had set apart from that of the men who fought 43 —the congregation's half was 337,500 sheep, 44 36,000 cattle, 45 30,500 donkeys, 46 and 16,000 persons 47 From the Israelites' half, Moses took one of every fifty—people and animals—and gave them to the Levites in charge of our Father's tabernacle, as our Father had commanded Moses.
48 The officers over the army's units, the commanders of thousands and hundreds, came to Moses. 49 and said to him, "Your servants counted the fighting men under our command; not one of us is missing." 50 So we've brought our Father an offering—each man's find: gold articles, armlets, bracelets, signet rings, earrings, beads—to atone for ourselves before our Father.
51 Moses and Eleazar the priest received from them the gold, all the crafted articles. 52 All the gold of the contribution that they presented to our Father, from the commanders of thousands and the commanders of hundreds, came to about 420 pounds. 53 The men of war had each taken plunder for himself. 54 Moses and Eleazar the priest took the gold from the commanders of thousands and hundreds and brought it into the tent of meeting as a reminder for the Israelites before our Father.