Eliphaz Answers Again
Eliphaz drops the courtesy. Job's own mouth condemns him, and no one born of woman is pure. He recites the standard portrait of the wicked man, terror in his ears, wealth that will not last, and means Job to see himself in it.
15 1Then Eliphaz the Temanite answered: 2"Should a wise man answer with windy knowledge and fill his belly with the east wind? a a v2 The east wind was the scorching desert sirocco — a recurring symbol of emptiness and destruction throughout Job. 3Should he argue with useless talk, with words that do no good? 4But you are doing away with the fear of God and hindering meditation before God. 5For your sin instructs your mouth, and you choose the tongue of the crafty. 6Your own mouth condemns you, not I; your own lips testify against you. 7Are you the first man ever born? Were you brought forth before the hills? 8Have you listened in the council of God? Do you limit wisdom to yourself? b b v8 The "council of God" is the heavenly assembly where God presides with his celestial beings — Eliphaz is mocking Job's pretension to insider knowledge. 9What do you know that we do not? What do you understand that is not in us as well? 10The gray-haired and the aged are among us, men older than your father. 11Are the comforts of God too small for you, the word spoken gently to you? 12Why does your heart carry you away, and why do your eyes flash, 13that you turn your spirit against God and let such words pour from your mouth? 14What is man, that he should be pure? What is one born of woman, that he should be righteous? 15Look, God puts no trust in his holy ones, and the heavens are not pure in his sight; 16how much less one who is detestable and corrupt, a man who drinks injustice like water! 17I will show you; listen to me; I will tell you what I have seen, 18what wise men have declared, not hiding what they received from their fathers, 19to whom alone the land was given, when no foreigner had yet come among them. 20The wicked man writhes in pain all his days, through all the years in store for the ruthless. 21Terrifying sounds fill his ears; in his prosperity the destroyer comes upon him. 22He does not believe he will escape the darkness; he is marked for the sword. 23He wanders about for bread, asking, 'Where is it?' He knows a day of darkness is close at hand. 24Distress and anguish terrify him; they overpower him like a king poised for battle, 25because he stretched out his hand against God and defied the Almighty, 26charging at him stubbornly with a thick, reinforced shield; 27because he covered his face with fat and piled flesh around his waist, 28he settled in ruined cities, in houses no one should live in, ready to become heaps of rubble. 29He will not grow rich; his wealth will not endure, nor will his possessions spread over the land. 30He will not escape from darkness; a flame will wither his shoots, and the breath of God's mouth will sweep him away. 31Let him not trust in emptiness, deceiving himself, for emptiness will be his reward. 32His reward will be paid in full before his time, and his branch will not be green. 33He will shake off his unripe grapes like a vine and drop his blossoms like an olive tree. 34For the company of the godless is barren, and fire consumes the homes of bribery. 35They conceive trouble and give birth to evil; their womb prepares deceit."