Testing the Spirits
Test the spirits; those confessing Jesus came in the flesh are from our Father. Love comes from him because our Father is love, proved by sending his Son. Perfect love drives out fear, and anyone hating a brother he has seen cannot claim to love the Father.
4 1Beloved, don't believe every spirit, but test the spirits to see if they're from our Father, for many false prophets have gone out into the world. 2By this you know the Spirit of our Father: every spirit confessing that Jesus Christ has come in the flesh is from our Father, 3and every spirit that does not confess Jesus is not from our Father. This is the antichrist's spirit, which you heard was coming, and is already in the world now. 4You are from our Father, little children, and have overcome them, because greater is the one in you than the one in the world. 5They are from the world; therefore they speak from the world, and the world listens to them. 6We are from our Father. Whoever knows him hears us; whoever is not from him does not hear us. This is how we know the Spirit of truth and the spirit of error.
Our Father Is Love
7Beloved, let us love one another, for love is from our Father, and all who love are born of him and know him. 8Whoever does not love does not know our Father, because our Father is love. a a v8 "God is love" becomes "our Father is love" — love is not an attribute he wears but his very identity as Father. 9This is how our Father's love was shown among us: our Father sent his one and only Son into the world so we might live through him. 10This is love: not that we loved our Father, but that he loved us and sent his Son as the atoning sacrifice for our sins. b b v10 An atoning sacrifice is an offering that pays the full price for sin, restoring the relationship our sin had broken. 11Beloved, if our Father so loved us, we also ought to love one another. 12No one has ever seen our Father; if we love one another, our Father remains in us and his love is made complete in us. 13By this we know we live in him and he in us: he has given us his Spirit. 14We have seen and testify that our Father sent the Son as Savior of the world. 15Whoever confesses Jesus is the Son of our Father, our Father remains in him, and he in our Father. 16We have known and believed the love our Father has for us. Our Father is love, and whoever remains in love remains in him, and he in them. 17This is how love is made complete in us, so we may have confidence on judgment day, because as he is, so are we in this world. 18In love there is no fear; perfect love drives out fear, since fear involves punishment, and whoever fears is not complete in love. 19We love because our Father first loved us. 20If anyone says, "I love our Father," yet hates his brother, he is a liar. For whoever does not love his brother, whom he has seen, cannot love our Father, whom he has not seen. 21And this commandment we have from him: whoever loves our Father must also love his brother.